Li, B.; Chen, J. J.; Li, S. H.; Cui, D. M. Recent advances in catalysts for coordination copolymerization of ethylene and butadiene. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2025, 38(8), 1209–1217.
Li, B.; Chen, J. J.; Li, S. H.; Cui, D. M. Recent advances in catalysts for coordination copolymerization of ethylene and butadiene. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2025, 38(8), 1209–1217. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2025.25.041.
Recent Advances in Catalysts for Coordination Copolymerization of Ethylene and Butadiene
Ethylene-butadiene copolymers have long been a research focus because of their unique physical and mechanical properties and broad application potential. This review provides an overview of the progress in catalytic systems for ethylene-butadiene copolymerization
with an emphasis on the applications of Ziegler-Natta
metallocene
constrained geometry
non-metallocene
and rare-earth metal catalysts in copolymerization. Rare-earth metal catalysts exhibit significant advantages in terms of activity
butadiene insertion rate
and sequence distribution
achieving an activity of 1640 kg/(mol·h) and butadiene insertion rate of 89 mol%. In contrast
Ziegler-Natta catalysts have lower activity and often produce mixtures containing polyethylene or polybutadiene; metallocene catalysts have lower activity and butadiene insertion rates and tend to form cyclic structures; constrained geometry catalysts
although improved in activity and butadiene insertion rate
are sensitive to butadiene concentration; and non-metallocene catalysts have made progress in activity and butadiene insertion rate
but the challenge of simultaneously enhancing activity
butadiene insertion rate
and copolymer molecular weight remains to be addressed. This review also discusses the future development directions of ethylene-butadiene copolymerization
highlighting that rare-earth metal catalysts are expected to play an increasingly important role in this field. The development of new catalysts and polymerization methods to achieve the efficient and controlled copolymerization of ethylene and butadiene remains a key focus for future research.
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Related Author
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