The thermal conductivity of rubber is very poor. But many fields need thermal conductive rubber materials to satisfy the requirement of application. Therefore
people pay more attention to the research of the thermal conductive rubber. In the present paper
the effects of the types
shape
particle size and the dispersion of filler in the rubber matrix
together with the interface bonding state between rubber and filler
on the thermal conductivity of rubber composites are summarized. The thermal conductive mechanism was analyzed from the experiments viewpoint
and the physical and mathematical models of the thermal conductive rubber
which could predict their thermal conductive performance
were also reviewed. At the same time
the advantages and disadvantages of these models and their applicable range were analyzed as well. In the last section
the application fields and the future development of thermal conductive rubber were also introduced.