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北京理工大学材料学院国家阻燃材料工程技术研究中心 北京 100081
Received:03 November 2025,
Accepted:26 February 2026,
Online First:09 April 2026,
Published:20 May 2026
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赵贺一, 梁嘉香, 杨荣杰. 七异辛基三羟基硅倍半氧烷及其锂盐的合成表征与分子动力学模拟. 高分子通报, 2026, 39(5), 764–773.
Zhao, H. Y.; Liang, J. X.; Yang, R. J. Synthesis and molecular dynamics simulation of isooctyltriethoxysilane and its lithium salt compounds. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2026, 39(5), 764–773.
赵贺一, 梁嘉香, 杨荣杰. 七异辛基三羟基硅倍半氧烷及其锂盐的合成表征与分子动力学模拟. 高分子通报, 2026, 39(5), 764–773. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2026.25.317.
Zhao, H. Y.; Liang, J. X.; Yang, R. J. Synthesis and molecular dynamics simulation of isooctyltriethoxysilane and its lithium salt compounds. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2026, 39(5), 764–773. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2026.25.317.
高产率高纯度地制备了七异辛基三羟基硅倍半氧烷(iO-T
7
)及其锂盐(iO-T
7
-OLi)。通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、核磁共振(NMR)和基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF MS)多种手段对产物结构进行了系统表征,确认iO-T
7
-OLi为锂盐二取代结构,拓展了不完全缩合POSS的结构类型。采用示差扫描量热分析(DSC)测定了iO-T
7
和iO-T
7
-OLi的玻璃化转变温度(
T
g
),在10 K/min的升温速率下分别为244.05和239.35 K,采用分子动力学(MD)模拟的iO-T
7
和iO-T
7
-OLi的
T
g
则分别为225.87和216.45 K,揭示了iO-T
7
和iO-T
7
-OLi的玻璃化转变行为。计算了iO-T
7
和iO-T
7
-OLi的径向分布函数,从分子间相互作用及链运动方面进行了详细分析。
Isooctyltriethoxysilane (iO-T
7
) and its lithium salt compounds (iO-T
7
-OLi) were prepared with high yield and high purity. The structures of the products were systematically characterized using diverse methods
including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (
1
H-NMR
13
C-NMR
29
Si-NMR)
and MALDI-TOF MS. It was confirmed that iO-T
7
-OLi possesses a disubstituted lithium salt structure
thereby expanding the structural diversity of incompletely condensed POSS. The glass transition temperatures (
T
g
) of iO-T
7
and iO-T
7
-OLi were determined via differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) at a heating rate of 10 K/min
yielding values of 244.05 and 239.35 K
respectively. Additionally
the
T
g
values derived from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were 225.87 and 216.45 K
respectively
providing insights into the glass transition behaviors of the compounds. Furthermore
radial distribution functions for both iO-T
7
and iO-T
7
-OLi were calculated
and a detailed analysis was performed considering intermolecular interactions and chain dynamics.
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