摘要:A review with 44 references on the recent advance in molecular mechanics of polymer crazing was reported. In this paper, craze initiation, growth,break down and several types of typical morphology of craze have been given,including various factors effecting on polymer crazing.
摘要:Optically active polymers (OAP) have been developed rapidly since the stere- ospecific polymerization was established by G. Natta. The methods of synthesis of OAP are reviewed here which almost include all known polymerization techniques.
关键词:Optically active polymers;Asymmetric polymerization;Chirality
摘要:The importance for developing and strengthenning the study on natural polymer has been discussed on the strategy viewpoint of resources utilization in this paper. Several natural polymers have been used as example to discuss the tendency and advance of the study. To compare with synthetic polymer, the problems in natural polymer study have been pointed out. The excellent works in this field contributed by Chinese scientists are briefly introduced.
摘要:An overview of poled polymer for second- order nonlinear optical application is presented in this paper. Material property requirements for devices,the devolepment of materials and the unsolved problems in this area are discussed.
摘要:Recent development of waterborne polyurethanes (PU) at home and abroad were reviewed in a systematic way, according to its syntheses, aqueous dispension and film perporties. Moreover,perhaps most importantly,the quality of these waterborne PU has made them very suitable for a myriad of application areas.
摘要:The varieties in environmental responses of polymeric surfaces were described. The responsibilities could be controlled via surface modifications and formation of multi - component polymers with different structural parameters effectively. There are correlations in responsibility with blood compatiblilty of biomedical materials and responsibility with intelligent behavior of adhesives suiting for both polar and non - polar substrates.
摘要:The theories and methods for determining the kinetic parameters of crystallization of polymers from DSC curves of the constant heating or cooling rate were discussed in this review and the recent progress in this field was given.
摘要:The positive or negative PS plate is characterized by its photodecomposition or photocrosslinking under exposure respectively. The positive PS plate is being used extensively rather than negative PS plate in China. The negative PS plate prepared from substituted dipheny- lamine diazoresin possesses good thermostability as well as long storage - life.
摘要:This review expatiates on the mechanism for rubber particle to toughen thermoplastic plastics and the effect of the core - shell elastomer on the property of plastic blends. It is referece to synthesize core - shell elastomers for impact modifer.
摘要:High water absorbent resin can absorb several hundred times and several thousand times as much water as its own weight, owning to its high capacity for absorbing water, high degree of water retention under pressure,High water absorbent resin was a three - dimensional network polymer, it was polyelectrolytes. Polymer chains making up the network cantain ioniz- able group and mobile electrolyte ions. The concentration of mobile ions will always be greater in the gel than outside because, Consequently the osmetic pressure of solution inside will exceed that of the external solution. The water absorbem mechanisms of high absorbent resin was explicated by thermodynamic formulation of Flory - Hoggins.
关键词:High water absorbent resin;Water absorbing mechanisms;Ionic networks;Polymer gel
摘要:This paper has reviewed the UV - VIS、IR、Far - IR and microwave of Conducting Polypyrrole and Polythiothene, and analysed the relation of speetra properties between structure. It also discussed the practical applycation of conducting polymers spectra properties.
关键词:Conducting polymer;Dope;Structure of energy levels