Polypropylene (PP) is a general polymer material with excellent performance and low price. However
the use of PP has been restricted by its poor dyeability
hydrophilicity
cohesiveness
and poor compatibility with other materials because of the nonpolarity of PP. Introduction of polar functional group to molecular chain of polypropylene (PP) by the method of solid phase grafting copolymerization would not only keep the original excellent properties of PP
but also have the advantages of low temperature
low pressure
low cost
high grafting degree and no need of solvent recovery
etc. In this paper
the reaction mechanism of solid-phase grafting was briefly introduced
and the latest advances in solid phase grafting copolymerization of polypropylene from the aspect of grafting monomers were reviewed. The effect of the reaction technology on grafting degree
grafting efficiency and properties of grafting copolymer was then discussed.