Nanofiltration (NF) is a novel type of pressure-driven filtration process with membranes whose molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) lie between reverse osmosis membranes and ultrafiltration membranes
i.e. range between200and 1000g/mol
and NF membranes have nanopore radius (10
-9
m)
so the selection of membranes material and preparation technique become the key to manufacture NF membranes with high properties. In this paper
several of main preparation techniques of polymeric NF membranes including L-S phase separation way
transition way
co-blending way
charging way and composite way were introduced
the research on the material
preparation methods of polymeric nanofiltration membranes and its performance and application in recent years were also reviewed.