Cong-cong HUANG, Yi-ting GUO. Polymer Supported Precious Metal Catalysts and Its Latest Applications in Organic Reactions[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2017,30(8):48-56.
Polymer-supported metallic catalysts have lots of advantages such as higher catalytic activity
stereoselectivity
better stability
reusability and easier to handle
compared with homogeneous catalysts. After the completion of the reaction
the catalyst could separate from the reaction mixture and the catalyst could be recovered and reused by simple filtration for the next run. The cost and pollution could be reduced efficiently to some extent. The application of polymer supported precious metallic reagents in organic synthesis in recent five years are reviewed
the review has been divided into Ruthenium
Palladium
Silver and Gold according to the metal used and further sub-divided according to their application in organic reactions. This report is limited to the use of non-soluble polymeric supports
organometallics attached to silica
soluble polymers and dendrimers are excluded
although many interesting new supported catalysts have appeared using such materials also. Palladium-containing catalysts are introduced particularly because of their extensive use
we also ignored the Rhodium-containing catalysts due to the insufficient of literature.