H NMR揭示了当温度高于CP时,A嵌段由亲水壳层迁移至疏水核层,从而使体系再组装为自由能更低的结构。
Abstract
A block copolymer
poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(N-acryloyl-L-proline methyl ester) short as D12-EA
was prepared via RAFT polymerization using macromolecular chain transfer agent containing dodecyl endgroup
whose structure was characterized by GPC and
1
H NMR. The self-assembly of D12-EA in water and the reassembly behavior upon variation of temperature was explored via a combination of UV-Vis
dynamic light scatter (DLS)
static light scatter (SLS)
TEM
and temperature-variable
1
H NMR. The D12-EA formed spherical micelle in water with radius about 20 nm when solution temperature was below the cloud point (CP) of thermo-sensitive poly (N-acryloyl-L-proline methyl ester) (A block). However
it reversibly transformed into vesicle with radius around 90 nm when solution temperature was above CP of A block. As revealed by
1
H NMR spectra
the transition from sphere to vesicle was driven by the switch of A block form hydrophilic corona to hydrophobic core of micelle above CP to form aggregate with lower free energy.