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1.东北石油大学化学化工学院 石油与天然气重点实验室,大庆 163318
2.东北石油大学提高油气采收率教育部重点实验室,大庆 163318
王玲,讲师,主要研究方向为高分子化学-活性自由基聚合。E-mail: wang.ling.1014@163.com;
* 丁伟,教授,E-mail: dingwei40@126.com;
杨二龙,教授,E-mail: yangerlong@nepu.edu.cn.
纸质出版日期:2020-11-20,
收稿日期:2019-08-16,
修回日期:2020-08-01,
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王玲, 宋考平, 陈美鑫, 刘巍洋, 董驰, 丁伟, 杨二龙. 星形PDMAEMA 的合成与HPAM 水凝胶体系构筑[J]. 高分子通报, 2020,33(11):38-49.
Ling WANG, Kao-ping SONG, Mei-xin CHEN, Wei-yang LIU, Chi DONG, Wei DING, Er-long YANG. Preparation of Star-shaped PDMAEMA and Construction of Hydrogelsolution System with HPAM[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2020,33(11):38-49.
王玲, 宋考平, 陈美鑫, 刘巍洋, 董驰, 丁伟, 杨二龙. 星形PDMAEMA 的合成与HPAM 水凝胶体系构筑[J]. 高分子通报, 2020,33(11):38-49. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2020.11.005.
Ling WANG, Kao-ping SONG, Mei-xin CHEN, Wei-yang LIU, Chi DONG, Wei DING, Er-long YANG. Preparation of Star-shaped PDMAEMA and Construction of Hydrogelsolution System with HPAM[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2020,33(11):38-49. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2020.11.005.
以超支化聚乙烯亚胺(HPEI)与2-溴异丁酰溴(BIB)之间的酰基化反应制备系列支化度水溶性大分子引发剂
在0℃条件下
成功实现了甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯(DMAEMA)的单电子转移活性自由基聚合(SET-LRP)
通过
1
H-NMR、FT-IR、GPC 等手段对聚合物进行了表征。研究表明:DMAEMA/H
2
O(v/v)对聚合反应有影响
其配比存在最优值
聚合动力学呈一级线性关系
具有活性可控的典型特征。用浊度法研究了不同臂数星形聚甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯(H-PDMAEMA)的响应行为。结果表明:随着支化度的增大
HPDMAEMA的 LCSTs值降低
溶液相态变化显著。以不同支化度H-PDMAEMA 与部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(HPAM)共混构筑水凝胶溶液体系
考察了H-PDMAEMA 结构对HPAM 水溶液黏度及黏度保持率的影响。结果表明
加入H-PDMAEMA可提高 HPAM 水溶液的黏度;随着H-PDMAEMA支化度的增加
增黏能力提高;与HPAM 相比
HPAM/H-PDMAEMA水凝胶溶液体系具有优良的耐温性能
在一定的盐浓度及剪切速率范围内
HPAM/H-PDMAEMA体系的黏度均高于HPAM 溶液。
A series of water-soluble macroinitiators derived from polyethyleneimine(HPEI) were used to initiate the SET-LRP of DMAEMA at 0℃ in aqueous solution. The polymers prepared were characterized by
1
H NMR
FT-IR and GPC. The effects of DMAEMA/H
2
O(v/v)on polymerization were studied and the optimum condition was given. The response behavior of star-shaped PDMAEMA (H-PDMAEMA)with different amounts of arms was studied by turbidimetry. The results showed that the process is a well-controlled living radical polymerization. With the increase of the arms
the LCSTs of H-PDMAEMA decreased
the thermo sensitive property of the copolymer can be magnified by the increasing arms.the LCSTs of H-PDMAEMA. The supramolecular hydrogel was constructed by blending H-PDMAEMA with partial hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM). The effects of H-PDMAEMA structure on the viscosity of HPAM aqueous solution were investigated. The results show that the H-PDMAEMA can improve the viscosity of HPAM aqueous solution; with the increasing arms of H-PDMAEMA
the viscosifying ability is improved; compared with HPAM
the HPAM/H-PDMAEMA supramolecular hydrogel solution system has excellent heat resistance. In a certain range of salt concentration and shear rate
the viscosity of HPAM/H-PDMAEMA is higher than that of HPAM solution.
星形聚甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯水溶性大分子引发剂部分水解聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶体系
Star-shaped H-PDMAEMAWater-soluble macroinitiatorsPartial hydrolyzed polyacrylamideHydrogelsolution system
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