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1.四川大学高分子研究所高分子材料工程国家重点实验室,成都 610065
2.湖北科迪雅科技有限公司,随州 441300
*皮红,E-mail: ph@scu.edu.cn
收稿日期:2024-12-17,
录用日期:2025-03-27,
纸质出版日期:2025
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苏凯宇, 叶宇琛, 李艳丽, 叶先科, 皮红. 主客观信息杂糅的探索性研究综合评价模型的建立. 高分子通报, doi: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2025.24.341
Su, K. Y.; Ye, Y. C.; Li, Y. L.; Ye, X. K.; Pi, H. Establishment of a comprehensive evaluation model for exploratory research with a mixture of subjective and objective information. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), doi: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2025.24.341
苏凯宇, 叶宇琛, 李艳丽, 叶先科, 皮红. 主客观信息杂糅的探索性研究综合评价模型的建立. 高分子通报, doi: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2025.24.341 DOI:
Su, K. Y.; Ye, Y. C.; Li, Y. L.; Ye, X. K.; Pi, H. Establishment of a comprehensive evaluation model for exploratory research with a mixture of subjective and objective information. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), doi: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2025.24.341 DOI:
在高分子科学领域,许多前沿性研究存在无标准、无研究定式的情况,其研究结果通常以大量主观判据和少量客观数据杂糅的形态呈现,致使很难以常规的方法对研究结果做出科学的评价。本文中以原位制备聚氯乙烯(PVC)/聚丙烯酸酯(PAA)基热解涂层为研究案例,构建了一个包含三大功能板块的综合评价模型。按照模型,通过对主客观信息量化及规整化处理,并结合层次分析法(AHP)确定的指标权重,对每个实验个案以量化数据形式考察,科学地评定了研究结果。最终得出PVC/PAA基热解涂层的最佳制备方案:使用自然沉积法,额外模具高度900 μm,以氧化锌(ZnO)为促进剂,60 ℃加热12 h,续接250 ℃热解1 h。这一评价模型的成功建立可为类似研究工作提供一种新的思路和研究策略。
In the field of polymer science
many cutting-edge studies have no standards or research formulas
and the results are usually presented in a mixed form with a large number of subjective criteria and a small amount of objective data
making it difficult to scientifically evaluate the results in a conventional way. In this study
the
in situ
preparation of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)/polyacrylate (PAA)-based pyrolytic coatings was performed as a case study
and a comprehensive evaluation model consisting of three functional modules was constructed. According to the model
by quantifying and normalizing subjective and objective information and combining the indicator weights determined by the analytic hierarchy process (AHP)
each experimental case was examined in the form of quantitative data to scientifically evaluate the research results. The optimal preparation scheme for the PVC/PAA based pyrolysis coating was determined as follows: natural deposition
additional mold height of 900 μm
zinc oxide (ZnO) as a promoter
heating at 60 ℃ for 12 h
followed by pyrolysis at 250 ℃ for 1 h. The successful establishment of this evaluation model can provide new ideas and strategies for similar research.
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