聚乳酸/聚羟基脂肪酸酯共混改性研究进展

钭珈滔; 黄威; 陈鹏; 李维军

doi:10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2025.25.277

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聚乳酸/聚羟基脂肪酸酯共混改性研究进展

综述 | 更新时间：2026-03-02

- 聚乳酸/聚羟基脂肪酸酯共混改性研究进展
- Advances in Polylactide/Polyhydroxyalkanoates Blend Modification
- 高分子通报 2026年39卷第3期页码：341-348
- 作者机构：
  
  浙江工业大学化学工程学院　杭州　 310014
  中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所　宁波　 315201
- 作者简介：
  
  pchen@nimte.ac.cn
  liwj@zjut.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  宁波市“科创甬江2035”重大专项(2024Z105)
- DOI：10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2025.25.277
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2025-10-22，
  
  录用：2025-11-19，
  
  网络首发：2026-01-15，
  
  纸质出版：2026-03-20
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
钭珈滔, 黄威, 陈鹏, 李维军. 聚乳酸/聚羟基脂肪酸酯共混改性研究进展. 高分子通报, 2026, 39(3), 341-348.

Tou, J. T.; Huang, W.; Chen, P.; Li, W. J. Advances in polylactide/polyhydroxyalkanoates blend modification. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2026, 39(3), 341-348.
钭珈滔, 黄威, 陈鹏, 李维军. 聚乳酸/聚羟基脂肪酸酯共混改性研究进展. 高分子通报, 2026, 39(3), 341-348. DOI： 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2025.25.277.

Tou, J. T.; Huang, W.; Chen, P.; Li, W. J. Advances in polylactide/polyhydroxyalkanoates blend modification. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2026, 39(3), 341-348. DOI： 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2025.25.277.

摘要

聚乳酸(PLA)与聚羟基脂肪酸酯(PHA)的共混改性，是改善生物可降解材料综合性能的一种有效策略。本文系统综述了近年来PLA/PHA共混改性的主要研究进展。PHA的引入可以显著克服PLA的韧性不足、结晶速率慢等固有缺陷。为了进一步改善共混体系，重点介绍了增容、增塑及增强等改性方法，可以优化共混体系的界面相容性、力学性能与降解行为，从而拓宽其应用范围。旨在为高性能PLA/PHA共混材料的开发提供理论依据和技术指导。

Abstract

Blending modification of polylactide (PLA) and polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) is an effective strategy to improve the overall performance of biodegradable materials. The major research progress in PLA/PHA blending modification in recent years is systematically reviewed in this article. The introduction of PHA can significantly overcome the inherent limitations of PLA

such as its poor toughness and slow crystallization rate. To further enhance the blend system

modification methods such as compatibilization

plasticization

and reinforcement are employed. These approaches improve interfacial compatibility

mechanical properties

and degradation behavior

ultimately expanding its application scope. This work aims to establish a theoretical basis and provide technical guidance for developing high-performance PLA/PHA blend materials.

关键词

Keywords

references

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