复旦大学高分子科学系聚合物分子工程全国重点实验室 上海 200438
panxc@fudan.edu.cn
收稿:2025-11-26,
录用:2026-01-07,
网络首发:2026-03-05,
纸质出版:2026-04-20
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刘凯文, 黄竹君, 潘翔城. 硅氢化聚合反应催化体系的研究进展. 高分子通报, 2026, 39(4), 522–544.
Liu, K. W.; Huang, Z. J.; Pan, X. C. Advances in catalysis for hydrosilylation polymerization. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2026, 39(4), 522–544.
刘凯文, 黄竹君, 潘翔城. 硅氢化聚合反应催化体系的研究进展. 高分子通报, 2026, 39(4), 522–544. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2026.25.349.
Liu, K. W.; Huang, Z. J.; Pan, X. C. Advances in catalysis for hydrosilylation polymerization. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2026, 39(4), 522–544. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2026.25.349.
硅氢化聚合反应,是指Si―H键与不饱和键发生加成的聚合反应,作为合成有机硅聚合物的重要途径,在有机硅化学领域中展现出广泛的应用前景。本文综述了近年来硅氢化聚合反应的最新研究进展,依据反应催化剂种类的不同,将其细分为金属催化体系与非金属催化体系两大板块进行深入探讨。研究重点聚焦于催化剂的创新设计、反应条件的精细优化、新型聚合物的合成探索以及应用领域的不断拓展。希望通过对反应催化剂演变与发展的系统总结与深入分析,为硅氢化聚合反应的进一步完善与革新提供新的思路。
Hydrosilylation polymerization
referring to the polymerization of the addition reaction between Si―H bonds and unsaturated bonds
serves as a pivotal pathway for synthesizing organosilicon polymers and demonstrates broad application prospects within the field of silicone chemistry. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent research progress in hydrosilylation polymerization studies. Based on the different types of catalysts employed
the field is categorized into two major segments for exploration: metal and metal-free catalytic systems. The research focus is centered on the innovative design of catalysts
precise optimization of reaction conditions
exploration of novel polymer syntheses
and continuous expansion of application domains. Through a systematic summary and in-depth analysis of the evolution and development of reaction catalysts
this review aims to provide new insights into the further refinement and innovation of hydrosilylation polymerization.
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