Research Progress in the Preparation Methods of Polyurethane/Nano-composite Materials

Dong-mei WANG; Shao-ling XIA; Lin-qi ZHANG; Wen-jun ZOU; Shao-kui CAO

doi:10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2011.03.015

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Research Progress in the Preparation Methods of Polyurethane/Nano-composite Materials

更新时间：2022-09-18

- Research Progress in the Preparation Methods of Polyurethane/Nano-composite Materials
- Polymer Bulletin Vol. 24, Issue 3, Pages: 65-72(2011)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.河南工业大学材料科学与工程学院，郑州　450007
  2.郑州大学材料科学与工程学院，郑州　450052
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2011.03.015
  CLC：
- Published：2011-03，
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Dong-mei WANG, Shao-ling XIA, Lin-qi ZHANG, Wen-jun ZOU, Shao-kui CAO. Research Progress in the Preparation Methods of Polyurethane/Nano-composite Materials. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 24(3):65-72(2011)
DOI：

Dong-mei WANG, Shao-ling XIA, Lin-qi ZHANG, Wen-jun ZOU, Shao-kui CAO. Research Progress in the Preparation Methods of Polyurethane/Nano-composite Materials. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 24(3):65-72(2011) DOI： 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2011.03.015.

摘要

综述了近年来国内外聚氨酯/纳米复合材料的制备方法

主要介绍了共混法、原位聚合法、插层聚合法、溶胶-凝胶法等几种常用的纳米材料改性聚氨酯的方法;简述了一些纳米材料表面改性的方法;并指出了聚氨酯/纳米复合材料未来的研究方向:纳米颗粒的分散工艺仍需进一步研究和完善;对少见报道的纳米金刚石

纳米SiC 等新型超硬纳米材料有待于更多地研究和应用;聚氨酯/ 纳米复合材料新的制备方法需进一步研究;其工业应用领域有待于进一步开发。

Abstract

This article summarized the preparation methods of polyurethane/nano-composite materials in recent years. It mainly introduced the blending method

in situ polymerization method

intercalation polymerization method

sol-gel method

etc

which were commonly used in the preparation of polyurethane nano-materials modified. Elaborated a number of methods of surface modification

which used for nano-materials. Finally

the researcht rends of the polyurethane/nano-composite materials were pointed out: The dispersion of nanoparticles still need further study and prefection; For the rarely reported nano-diamond

nano-SiC and other new super-hard nano-materials need more researches and applications; Polyurethane/nano-composite materials'new preparation needs further/ deeply study; Its Industrial applications wait for further develop.

关键词

聚氨酯纳米复合材料表面改性制备方法

Keywords

PolyurethaneNano-composite materialsSurface modificationThe preparation methods

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