Progresses of the Effects of Inorganic Substance on Barrier Properties of Starch Plastics

Bin GUO; Can XUE; Peng YIN; Ben-gang LI; Pan-xin LI

doi:10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2016.012.005

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Progresses of the Effects of Inorganic Substance on Barrier Properties of Starch Plastics

更新时间：2022-09-12

- Progresses of the Effects of Inorganic Substance on Barrier Properties of Starch Plastics
- Polymer Bulletin Vol. 29, Issue 12, Pages: 29-35(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.南京林业大学理学院, 南京 210037
  2.河南省农林产品深加工院士工作站, 漯河 462600
  3.南街村集团博士后科研工作站, 漯河 462600
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2016.012.005
  CLC：
- Published：20 December 2016，
  
  Received：09 May 2016，
  
  Revised：19 September 2016，
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Bin GUO, Can XUE, Peng YIN, Ben-gang LI, Pan-xin LI. Progresses of the Effects of Inorganic Substance on Barrier Properties of Starch Plastics. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 29(12):29-35(2016)
DOI：

Bin GUO, Can XUE, Peng YIN, Ben-gang LI, Pan-xin LI. Progresses of the Effects of Inorganic Substance on Barrier Properties of Starch Plastics. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 29(12):29-35(2016) DOI： 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2016.012.005.

摘要

能源危机以及环境污染使得生物可降解型塑料成为替代石油基塑料的重要研究方向。淀粉因其绿色无毒、价格低廉、生物可降解的特点，使淀粉塑料成为生物可降解塑料的研究重点之一。淀粉塑料在实际使用过程中，周围环境中的水分、氧气、紫外光以及材料自身的燃烧火焰都会对其使用性能产生决定性的影响，如何阻挡和消除这些影响，作者称之“阻隔性能”。本文从不同种类的无机物出发，系统综述了氧化物、金属盐等在淀粉塑料对水分、火焰、氧气和紫外光的抑制及阻隔方面的影响，归纳了国内外近期的研究成果，并对今后的发展趋势提出了展望。

Abstract

Energy crisis and environment pollution make biodegradable plastics a significant research orientation to substitute for petroleum materials. Starch plastics become one of research emphasis of biodegradable plastics due to the non-toxic

low cost and biodegradable characteristics of starch. The properties of starch plastics will be easily influenced by the moisture

oxygen

ultraviolet light and flame of combustion in the environment. Studying how to reduce and eliminate these effects is assumed as "barrier properties". According to different inorganic substances

we mainly reviewed the effect of inorganic substances including oxide

metal salt etc on the barrier properties

which contain water resistance

flame retardancy

oxygen permeability and anti-ultraviolet properties of starch plastics. The latest research progress

problems are summarized in this paper; the trend in future is also proposed.

关键词

无机物淀粉塑料阻隔进展

Keywords

Inorganic substancesStarch plasticsBarrierProgress

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