Development of Phenolic Fibers Prepared by Electrospinning

Ying WANG; Gai XIE; Yong LIU

doi:10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2016.03.001

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Development of Phenolic Fibers Prepared by Electrospinning

更新时间：2022-09-12

- Development of Phenolic Fibers Prepared by Electrospinning
- Polymer Bulletin Vol. 29, Issue 3, Pages: 1-5(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  北京化工大学机电工程学院，北京 100029
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2016.03.001
  CLC：
- Published：20 March 2016，
  
  Received：09 July 2015，
  
  Revised：03 November 2015，
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Ying WANG, Gai XIE, Yong LIU. Development of Phenolic Fibers Prepared by Electrospinning. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 29(3):1-5(2016)
DOI：

Ying WANG, Gai XIE, Yong LIU. Development of Phenolic Fibers Prepared by Electrospinning. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 29(3):1-5(2016) DOI： 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2016.03.001.

摘要

酚醛树脂是一种广泛使用的合成树脂

包括热固性和热塑性两类

具有良好的阻燃性、耐热性和耐腐蚀性。酚醛纤维是由酚醛树脂所制成的交联纤维

传统的酚醛纤维制备方法有熔融纺丝法和湿法纺丝法

后来出现了静电纺丝法。本文根据酚醛树脂的种类分别介绍了热固性、热塑性和热塑/热固混合酚醛树脂三类材料静电纺丝的研究进展。在改善酚醛纤维特性方面

综述了四种优化措施

包括加入无机盐、微波辐射辅助固化、非匀速阶梯式加热固化、氧化石墨烯修饰的静电纺丝法等。此外

对本实验室制备酚醛纤维的研究也进行了概述

阐述了酚醛纤维当前存在的问题及未来发展方向。

Abstract

Phenolic resin is a widely used synthetic resin

including thermoset and thermoplastic resins. It has extraordinary flame

heat and corrosion resistance. Phenolic fiber is crosslinked fiber made of phenolic resin. The traditional preparation methods of phenolic fiber are melt spinning and wet spinning

and then electrospinning method appeared recently. According to the types of phenolic resin

this article introduces the research progress respectively in electrospinning of thermoset

thermoplastic and composite of thermoplastic/thermoset phenolic resin. In terms of improving the properties of phenolic fiber

four kinds of electrospinning methods of preparing phenolic fiber were introduced

including adding inorganic salts

curing by microwave radiation

curing by stepwise non-uniform heating rate

and modifying by graphene oxide. In addition

the research of our lab on preparation of phenolic fiber using melt electrospinning was also summarized. The existing problems and future development of phenolic fiber were pointed out.

关键词

静电纺丝酚醛纤维热固性酚醛树脂热塑性酚醛树脂优化方法

Keywords

ElectrospinningPhenolic fiberThermoset phenolic resinThermoplastic phenolic resinOptimization methods

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Related Institution

School of Textiles Science and Engineering, Tiangong University

School of Textiles, Zhongyuan University of Technology

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