Preparation and Application of Natural Polymer Hydrogel

Ping HOU; Ming LI; Jun MA; Dong-mei CHEN; Wei-wei FAN

doi:10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2022.08.004

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Preparation and Application of Natural Polymer Hydrogel

更新时间：2022-09-09

- Preparation and Application of Natural Polymer Hydrogel
- Polymer Bulletin Vol. 35, Issue 8, Pages: 29-36(2022)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.三亚航空旅游职业学院,三亚 572000
  2.三亚中瑞酒店管理职业学院,三亚 572014
  3.海南热带海洋学院海南省热带海洋渔业资源保护与利用重点实验室热带海洋生物资源利用与保护教育部重点实验室,三亚 572022
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2022.08.004
  CLC：
- Published：20 August 2022，
  
  Received：30 May 2021，
  
  Revised：19 January 2022，
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Ping HOU, Ming LI, Jun MA, Dong-mei CHEN, Wei-wei FAN. Preparation and Application of Natural Polymer Hydrogel. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 35(8):29-36(2022)
DOI：

Ping HOU, Ming LI, Jun MA, Dong-mei CHEN, Wei-wei FAN. Preparation and Application of Natural Polymer Hydrogel. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 35(8):29-36(2022) DOI： 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2022.08.004.

摘要

水凝胶是一种由高分子聚合物构成的三维网络材料

用自然界中天然存在的高聚物及其衍生物材料构建水凝胶

具有生物相容性、环境敏感性高、生物可降解性和对环境无污染等优势。本文介绍了近几年天然高分子水凝胶材料在医药卫生、食品、农业和环保等领域的应用情况;并按材料来源的不同

分类综述了蛋白质、多肽类水凝胶

海藻多糖水凝胶

动物多糖水凝胶

植物多糖水凝胶

其改性和制备复合水凝胶的最新技术、功能特性以及应用领域;最后对天然高分子水凝胶制备的改进方向和重点应用领域进行了展望。

Abstract

Hydrogel is a three-dimensional network material composed of macromolecule polymers. It has advantages of biocompatibility

high environmental sensitivity

biodegradability and no pollution to the environment by using natural polymers and their derivatives. The application of natural polymer hydrogel in medicine

food

agriculture and environmental protection in recent years is reviewed in this paper. According to the different sources of materials

the classification of protein and polypeptide hydrogels

alga polysaccharide hydrogels

animal polysaccharide hydrogels

plant polysaccharide hydrogels

their modification

and the latest technology

functional properties and application fields of composite hydrogels were reviewed. Finally

the improvement direction and key application fields of natural polymer hydrogels in the future are prospected.

关键词

天然高分子水凝胶结构应用

Keywords

Natural polymersHydrogelsStructuresApplications

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