摘要:Organic magnetic materials are new kinds of functional materials developed for more than two decades.Organic magnetic materials have great applied potential in some fields which require magnetic materials with low density,such as ultrahigh frequency equipments,high density memory materials,microwave-absorbing materials,micromation of electron products,space navigation,etc,because of their advantages of structural variety,easy preparation using chemical methods,compositive properties of magnetism with mechanism ,optical and electronical properties,low magnetic loss,etc.The development and the recent research of the organic magnets are introduced in this paper.
关键词:Organic magnetic materials;Magnetic polymer;Organometallic magnet;Charge-chansfer complexes
摘要:Recent progress in synthesis and photochromism of polymer containing azobenzene side chain was reviewed in this paper.Several types of polymer system were introduced.Investigations of photochromism, nonlinear optical properties and optical anisotropic are associated with probable applications for optical data storage,nonlinear optical materials,liquid crytal polymer,photoelectric devices,photoregulation of bioactivity of biomolecule and nanometer technology.
关键词:Azobenzene;Polymer;Photochromism;Optical data storage materials
摘要:The progresses in the synthesis of amphiphilic copolymers with topology of linear,star and networks by living cationic polymerization (LCP) and by the combination of LCP with living anionic or free radical polymerization and the development of these amphiphilic copolymers as biomaterials were reviewed with 57 references.
摘要:The paper summarizes the current situation about polymer/graphite nanocomposites.It introduces how to get the nanocomposites via diversity methods and the principles on their polymerization.The abilities of conduct electricity,the mechanical properties and the element effect on them are summed up.In addition ,the perspective of the nanocomposites is also surveyed.
摘要:Dendrimers are macromolecules with a regular and highly branched three-dimensional architecture. Silicon-based dendrimers are dendrimers with Si-atoms as branching point between two generations.In this paper,methods of synthesis of siloxane dendrimers,carbosilane dendrimers and silane dendrimers,and progress in silicon-based dendritic metal complexes were summarized.
摘要:As one of the derivatives of chitosan,O-carboxylmethyl chitosan has a promising applicable perspective for its good water solubility.The objective of this review is to summarize the preparations,properties ,application and research advances of O-carboxylmethyl chitosan,especially in gene therapy and drug delivery systems.
摘要:Two complex---poly-aspartic iron (Ⅱ) and poly-aspartic mangan (Ⅱ) had been synthesized. The molecular composition and structure of these analogues of SOD were determined by IR spectrum and elemental analysis.The SOD like activity of both analogues of SOD and natural SOD were measured by the modification of NBT-illumination method in water solution.These compounds have good SOD-like activities, middle formula weight,water soluble,no toxin and good future of application.
关键词:Superoxide dismutase (SOD);Analogues of SOD;Polyaspartic iron (Ⅱ) complex;Polyaspartic mangan(Ⅱ) complex
摘要:5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and antisense-EGFR cDNA loaded nanoparticles were prepared by improved W/O/W method using poly (D,L-lactide-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) and O-carboxymethyl chitosan (O-CMC) due to their attractive degradation and physicochemical properties,and this multiple-functional drug delivery system can realize the combination effect of anticancer drug and gene in the therapy of diseases.The results of characterizing these nanoparticles showed that:the mean size,polydispersity and Zeta potenial of 5- FU-encapsulated PLGA/O-CMC NPs while absorbing antisense-EGFR was 258.7nm,0.142, and -10.67eV,respectively.The release behavior of 5-FU and gene from NPs was coincidence with Zero-level release. Gliomas cell viability in vitro as well as immunohistochemical staining demonstrated that these nanoparticles had high cytotoxicity on gliomas cells TJ905.Fluorescence confocal microscope was used to trace the procedures of cell transfection induced by nanoparticles.It was found that nanoparticles were both in cytoplasma and nucleus after 24h.
摘要:Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber is an important high-performance fiber.In the paper,the principle of manufacture technique,structure and properties as well as the application of the fibers are presented.
关键词:Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber;Manufacture technique;Structure and properties;Application
摘要:In this paper,the classification and characteristics of environmentally sensitive polymer membranes(ESPM) are introduced.And the recent progress of preparation methods of ESPM is reviewed.Meanwhile the application status and the future hot points in the research and development of ESPM are also described.
摘要:Polyethylene glycol (PEG) has good biocompatibility and amphiphilic properties,which plays an important role in biomedicine.This review introduces the applications of PEG in new drug preparations,including the nanoparticle drug delivery system,the modification of protein drugs and the PEG prodrugs of hydrophobic drugs.
关键词:Polyethylene glycol;The nanoparticle drug delivery system;Modification;Protein drugs;Prodrugs
摘要:Poly(p-phenylene-2,6-benzoxazole)(PBO) is rigid-rod polymers with excellent thermal stability and solvent resistance.Fibers prepared from PBO have remarkable tensile strength and modulus.The synthesis of method PBO fiber are introduced and microstructures and determination methods are reviewed in detail.
摘要:In view of the problems existing in the course of traditional experiment teaching,the author develops the multiple-media courseware for experiment course of college polymer physics by using the multi-media and emulation technology.This paper introduced the design thinking,implementation method and characteristics of the software.Also,the author discussed the concrete applications of the software and the problem that should be paid attention to in the experiment teaching.
关键词:Experiments of polymer physics;Multiple-media;Courseware