反式聚异戊二烯/聚丁烯-1动态硫化体系形状记忆性能

王雯慧; 沈晓晨; 刘晨光

doi:10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2026.26.106

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反式聚异戊二烯/聚丁烯-1动态硫化体系形状记忆性能

研究论文 | 更新时间：2026-07-27

- 反式聚异戊二烯/聚丁烯-1动态硫化体系形状记忆性能
- Shape Memory Properties of Trans-polyisoprene/Polybutene-1 Dynamic Vulcanization System
- 高分子通报 2026年39卷第8期页码：1454-1463
- 作者机构：
  
  青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院橡塑材料与工程教育部重点实验室　青岛 266042
- 作者简介：
  
  *刘晨光，E-mail: liuchenguang@qust.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划(2022YFB3704700;2022YFB3704702)
- DOI：10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2026.26.106
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2026-03-01，
  
  录用：2026-04-02，
  
  网络首发：2026-06-26，
  
  纸质出版：2026-08-20
- 稿件说明：
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王雯慧, 沈晓晨, 刘晨光. 反式聚异戊二烯/聚丁烯-1动态硫化体系形状记忆性能. 高分子通报, 2026, 39(8), 1454–1463.

Wang, W. H.; Shen, X. C.; Liu, C. G. Shape memory properties of trans-polyisoprene/polybutene-1 dynamic vulcanization system. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2026, 39(8), 1454–1463.
王雯慧, 沈晓晨, 刘晨光. 反式聚异戊二烯/聚丁烯-1动态硫化体系形状记忆性能. 高分子通报, 2026, 39(8), 1454–1463. DOI： 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2026.26.106.

Wang, W. H.; Shen, X. C.; Liu, C. G. Shape memory properties of trans-polyisoprene/polybutene-1 dynamic vulcanization system. Polym. Bull. (in Chinese), 2026, 39(8), 1454–1463. DOI： 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2026.26.106.

摘要

采用动态硫化的方法制备了多重结晶反式聚异戊二烯(TPI)/聚丁烯-1 (PB-1)形状记忆材料，研究不同份数的PB-1与TPI共混的聚集态结构和交联结构对形状记忆性能的调控作用。结果表明，当30份PB-1与TPI共混时，PB-1形成连续相区，使共混体系的第一临时形状固定率

f (O→A)

和第二临时形状固定率

f (A→B)

分别提升至86.2%和95.4%。利用共混体系分子链交联网络与结晶结构协同作用，实现多温度点触发，为材料提供了多重形状记忆能力与耐热能力，为开发耐热型柔性智能器件、温度传感器等材料提供了可能性。

Abstract

Multi-crystalline

trans

-polyisoprene (TPI)/polybutene-1 (PB-1) shape memory materials were prepared

via

dynamic vulcanization. The influence of blending varying amounts of PB-1 with TPI on the condensed matter structure

crosslinked network

and resulting shape memory properties was investigated. The results indicate that when 30 phr of PB-1 was blended with TPI

PB-1 formed a continuous phase regio

which increased the first temporary shape fixity ratio

f (O→A)

and the second temporary shape fixity ratio

f (A→B)

of the blended system to 86.2% and 95.4%

respectively. Leveraging the synergistic effect between the molecular chain crosslinked network and the crystalline structure of the blended system enables triggering at multiple temperature points. This endows the material with multi-shape memory capability and enhanced thermal resistance

offering potential for application in heat-resistant flexible intelligent devices and temperature sensors.

关键词

Keywords

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