Progress in Research of Melt-electrospinning

Xiao-na WANG; Shen LI; Hong WANG; Yang XU; Qu-fu WEI

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Progress in Research of Melt-electrospinning

更新时间：2022-09-18

- Progress in Research of Melt-electrospinning
- Polymer Bulletin Vol. 26, Issue 7, Pages: 15-26(2013)
- 作者机构：
  
  江南大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室，无锡　214122
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Published：2013-07，
  
  Received：10 January 2013，
  
  Revised：17 March 2013，
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Xiao-na WANG, Shen LI, Hong WANG, Yang XU, Qu-fu WEI. Progress in Research of Melt-electrospinning. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 26(7):15-26(2013)
DOI：

Xiao-na WANG, Shen LI, Hong WANG, Yang XU, Qu-fu WEI. Progress in Research of Melt-electrospinning. [J]. Polymer Bulletin 26(7):15-26(2013) DOI：

摘要

静电纺丝法是制备超细/纳米纤维的一种有效方法。相对于研究已经较为深入广泛的溶液电纺

熔体电纺还处于研究的初级阶段。但其原料适用性广、无毒无污染及产品转化率高等特点

使其在过滤、生物医药等领域有着广阔的应用前景。同时

熔体电纺也存在装置较复杂、纤维直径较粗等缺陷。本文介绍了目前熔体电纺的各典型装置

总结了用于熔体电纺的聚合物种类、实验工艺

比较了各种聚合物纺丝过程中的参数对纤维物化性质的影响

探讨了熔体电纺纤维的应用

并对其发展方向进行了预测和展望。

Abstract

Electrospinning is one of the effective ways to prepare ultra-fine or nano fibers. Research on melt electrospinning is at the primary stage compared to that on solution electrospinning which is deep and broad. Since the process of melt electrospinning is non-toxic

pollution free and can give high product conversion rate

it has wide application prospects

especially in the area of filtration and biomedicine. What’s more

theoretically

any polymer whose decomposition temperature is higher than its melt temperature can be used to melt electrospin. Meanwhile

melt electrospinning also has weak points such as more complex device and thicker fiber diameter. In this paper focusing on melt electrospinning

typical devices are introduced; polymer types and spinning parameters are summarized; effects of spinning parameters on fiber properties are compared; applications are discussed; and at last the developing direction is forecasted.

关键词

熔体电纺装置聚合物纤维物化性质应用

Keywords

Melt-electrospinningDevicesPolymersFiber propertiesApplications

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