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中国科学院化学研究所,北京,100080
[ "谢萍 1966年中国科学技术大学近代化学系高分子物理专业毕业,1986年晋升副研究员,1988〜1989年在英国Strathclyde大学N. B. Graham教授实验室参加药物缓释用高分子膜研究。研究领域为液晶高分子、高分子功能膜、共混和原位复合;近期研究以梯形聚硅氧烷为基质的非线性光学膜、“电光响应”和“光光响应”超分子复合膜。" ]
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纸质出版日期:1995-06,
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谢萍, 李泽, 张榕本. 具有液晶相态特征的功能化梯形聚硅氧烷[J]. 高分子通报, 1995,8(2):65-72.
Ping Xie, Ze Li, Rongben Zhang. Mesomorphic Functionalized Ladderlike Polysiloxanes[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 1995,8(2):65-72.
介绍了几种具有液晶相态特征的功能化梯形聚硅氧烷,包括含β-二酮、西夫碱、偶氮3种类型液晶侧链的“鱼骨形”液晶高分子和相应的金属络合型液晶高分子以及挂接发色团的非线性光学梯形高分子。它们是由反应性聚氢基倍半硅氧烷及其共聚物与功能性单体进行硅氢加成反应来合成的。“鱼骨形”液晶高分子与小分子液晶组成高分子网络液晶(PNLC)型的复合物,表现出有趣的正性或负性两种不同的电光响应行为,与“锚泊效应”和弹性有关。非线性光学梯形高分子的极化膜表现了稳定的极化诱导取向。高温下稳定的双折射光带为这类梯形高分子共同的相态特征之一。可控孔径尺寸的笼状自组装超分子膜及其与有机小分子构成的分子级功能复合膜为逐步偶联聚合方法的另一重要发展方向。
Several mesomorphic functionalized ladderlike polysiloxanes (LDPS) are presented. They are including: "fishbonelike"liquid crystalline polymers (FBLCPs) containing β - diketone
imine azo - three types of mesogenic side chains and corresponding metal - coordinating LCPs
and chromophore -bearing nonlinear optical (NLO) LDPS. They have been synthesized via hydrosilylation reaction from reactive polyhydro - silsesquioxane or its copolymers and functional monomers. Polymer network liquid crystal (PNLC) composites composed of FBLCP and low mass liquid crystal exhibited interesting electro - optical behavior: "positive" or "negative "effects depending on the "anchoring effect "and elastisity. The poled thin film of ladderlike NLO polymers demonstrated stable poling induced orietation. One of the common morphological feature of these mesomorphic LDPSs is birefrigent light bands which are stable at elevated temperature. Size - controllable cage - like supermolecular self - assemble membrane and its molecular level hybrid with organic molecules is another development based on the "stepwise coupling polymerization".
梯形聚硅氧烷“鱼骨形”液晶高分子金属络合型液晶高分子非线性光学梯形高分子笼状自组装超分子膜
Ladderlike polysiloxanes (LDPS)"Fishbonelike"liquid crystalline polymersMetal - coordinating LCPsNonlinear optical LDPSCage - like self - assemble membrane
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