the polyfunctional thiol terminated polyurethane oligomer was prepared with polyfunctional polyether polyols
isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI)
and by adding an end-capping reagent-mercaptoethanol. The crosslinked polyurethane containing disulfide bonds was then polymerized by oxidative coupling of the thiol moieties using sodium iodide/hydrogen peroxide.The resultant polymers were characterized by FT-IR. The effect of self-healing condition
self-healing efficiency
the function of disulfide bond and hydrogen bond in self-healing process were analyzed by means of tensile test and contrast test
etc. The results showed that the crosslinked polyurethane containing aliphatic disulfide bonds can achieve efficient self-healing at room temperature
and does not require additional catalyst and external stimulus.After being cut in half with a razor blade and simple contact
the samples were exposed to natural light for 48 hours
the tensile strength can be restored to 95% of the original
and the elongation at break can be restored to 100% of original. which hydrogen bonds among urethane moieties contributed up to about 30% of the healing efficiency.
关键词
交联型聚氨酯巯基双硫键自修复动态可逆共价键
Keywords
Crosslinked polyurethanesThiolDisulfideSelf-healingDynamic reversible covalent bond