ZHAO Yu-mei, ZHANG Bo, LIU Mei-qin, SHI Hong-cui. Effect of Urethane/Urea on Carbonyl Hydrogen Bonding of Polyester-Polyurethane Resin with Mixed TDI[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2023,36(3):355-365.
ZHAO Yu-mei, ZHANG Bo, LIU Mei-qin, SHI Hong-cui. Effect of Urethane/Urea on Carbonyl Hydrogen Bonding of Polyester-Polyurethane Resin with Mixed TDI[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2023,36(3):355-365. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2023.03.009.
A series of different urethane/urea polyester polyurethanes (polyester-PU) with various diols were synthesized by poly(2-methyl-2
4-pentadiol adipate) diol as soft segment
2
4-2
6 mixed toluene diisocyanate (TDI T-80)
isophorone diamine (IPDA)
glycol (EG)
1
2-propylene glycol (PG)
1
4-butanediol (BDO) and neopentyl glycol as hard segment.Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was used to investigate the effect of ester carbonyl
carbamate/urea linkages
and mixed toluene diisocyanate structures on carbonyl hydrogen bonding under the constant total hard segment content. The results showed that in the role of polyester polyol ester carbonyl group
there are six absorption peaks in the infrared spectra of urethane carbonyl and ester carbonyl region of polyester polyurethane resin. —C=O
int
not formed hydrogen bonds
and —C=O
ext
part formed hydrogen bonds
the degree of —C=O
ext
hydrogen bond increases from 5% to 9% with the increase of the chain extension ratio of small molecule diol. When the hard segment content of polyester polyurethane resin was about 20%
free urethane carbonyl and ester carbonyl were mainly 60%.With the increase of urethane/urea
under the combined influence of the asymmetric structure of 2
4-TDI
the degree of H-bonded urethane carbonyl and urea carbonyl in the polyester-PU decreased
free urethane carbonyl
ester carbonyl and urea carbonyl increased
which indicated that the microphase seperation of the polyester-PU was weakened
the mixing of soft and hard segments was enhanced. The degree of H-bonded urea carbonyl overall was a small proportion 6%.
P
was 0.25
the degree of H-bonded urethane carbonyl in P-PU was larger
and then decreased.
关键词
聚酯聚氨酯混合甲苯二异氰酸酯氨基甲酸酯基/脲键羰基氢键
Keywords
Polyester-polyurethaneMixed toluene diisocyanateRatio of urethane/ureaCarbonylHydrogen bond