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1.西北工业大学柔性电子研究院,西安 710072
2.南京工业大学先进材料研究院,南京 211816
*林进义,E-mail: iamjylin@njtech.edu.cn;
黄维,E-mail: wei-huang@njtech.edu.cn.
纸质出版日期:2019-10-20,
收稿日期:2019-06-19,
修回日期:2019-08-23,
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林进义, 白鲁冰, 安翔, 林宗琼, 翁洁娜, 解令海, 黄维. 光电高分子多级结构[J]. 高分子通报, 2019,32(10):64-73.
Jin-yi UN, Lu-bing BAI, Xiang AN, Zong-qiong LIN, Jie-na WENG, Ling-hai XIE, Wei HUANG. Herarchical Structure of Optoelectronic Polymer[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2019,32(10):64-73.
林进义, 白鲁冰, 安翔, 林宗琼, 翁洁娜, 解令海, 黄维. 光电高分子多级结构[J]. 高分子通报, 2019,32(10):64-73. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2019.10.007.
Jin-yi UN, Lu-bing BAI, Xiang AN, Zong-qiong LIN, Jie-na WENG, Ling-hai XIE, Wei HUANG. Herarchical Structure of Optoelectronic Polymer[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2019,32(10):64-73. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2019.10.007.
光电高分子由于本身良好的光电性能、结构易修饰、良好的加工性及其柔性、便携等优点,被广泛应用于有机发光二极管、有机太阳能电池、有机激光器、场效应晶体管等领域,被誉为第四代高分子材料。与传统高分子材料相类似,光电高分子的多级结构是决定材料性质、稳定性及其应用的重要因素。本文立足于前期的工作基础,阐明了研究光高分子多级结构的重要性,划分了多级结构相应的研究领域和方向:一级结构(分子链结构)、二级结构(单分子链行为及其形态特征)、三级结构(凝聚态结构:无规相态、结晶相态等)以及高级结构(多种凝聚态结构协同作用产生新功能、新现象);简要总结了光电高分子多级结构的研究现状,提出多级结构的协同作用是实现高性能、高稳定光电子器件的重要前提。
Optoelectronic polymers are widely application in polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs)
polymer solar cell
polymer laser
polymer field-effect transistor due to their excellent optoelectronic property
easily structural modification and their flexibility and convenient
also defined as fourth-generation polymer. Similar to the traditional polymer
the properties and applications of optoelectronic polymers are dominated by their hierarchical structure
such as short range structure (molecular structure)
long-range structure (molecular behavior and conformational transition)
third level structure (condensed structure) and high level structure (multi-condensed structure to induce novel properties and behaviors for outstanding applications). This review also summarizes recent progresses in studies of the hierarchical structure in optoelectronic polymer
and proposes that it is a key strategy to improve performance
stability of plastic optoelectronic devices
光电高分子多级结构弱作用光物理行为塑料光电子器件
Optoelectronic polymerHerarchical structureSupramolecular interactionPhotophysical behaviorPlastic optoelctronic devices
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