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1.青岛大学纺织服装学院,青岛 266071
2.青岛大学非织造材料与产业用纺织品创新研究院,青岛 266071
刘尚鹏(1996-),男,研究生,硕士,主要研究方向为纺织材料与纺织品设计。E-mail: 3020425263@qq.com;
*李纪伟(1988-),男,副教授,博士,主要研究方向为纺织材料与纺织品设计。E-mail: jiweili@qdu.edu.cn.
纸质出版日期:2022-03-20,
收稿日期:2021-01-12,
修回日期:2021-08-09,
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刘尚鹏, 冯玉洁, 李纪伟, 马建伟, 陈韶娟. 磁控溅射改性医用静电纺丝纳米纤维的研究进展[J]. 高分子通报, 2022,35(3):1-7.
Shang-peng LIU, Yu-jie FENG, Ji-wei LI, Jian-wei MA, Shao-juan CHEN. Research Progress of Medical Electrospun Nanofibers Modified by Magnetron Sputtering[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2022,35(3):1-7.
刘尚鹏, 冯玉洁, 李纪伟, 马建伟, 陈韶娟. 磁控溅射改性医用静电纺丝纳米纤维的研究进展[J]. 高分子通报, 2022,35(3):1-7. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2022.03.001.
Shang-peng LIU, Yu-jie FENG, Ji-wei LI, Jian-wei MA, Shao-juan CHEN. Research Progress of Medical Electrospun Nanofibers Modified by Magnetron Sputtering[J]. Polymer Bulletin, 2022,35(3):1-7. DOI: 10.14028/j.cnki.1003-3726.2022.03.001.
静电纺丝纳米纤维具有纳米尺度纤维结构、高比表面积和高孔隙率
能够仿生天然细胞外基质结构
在生物医用领域显示出巨大应用前景。磁控溅射作为一种新兴的表面处理技术
是一种低温高速溅射技术
可在不改变基材内部结构的前提下
对纤维材料表面进行功能改性。近几年
磁控溅射技术已在医用纳米纤维膜抗菌和生物相容改性、骨组织修复以及人工血管等方面取得了一定进展及突破
展现出巨大研究前景。但目前研究报道仍较少
还处于萌芽期
急需系统和深入研究。同时
纳米纤维力学性能差、金属抗菌颗粒协同增效与广谱抗菌机理、改性涂层时效短暂等难题尚待解决
这些将决定磁控溅射改性医用纳米纤维膜的应用推广前景。
Electrospun nanofibers
due to their nanoscale
high porosity
and high surface-to-volume ratio
can imitate the extracellular matrix structure. Thus
electrospun nanofibers have wide application prospects in the biomedical fields. Magnetron sputtering
as an emerging technology for surface modification
is a kind of low temperature and high-speed technology
which can modify functionally on the surface of nanofibers in the premise of keeping the original structure of materials. In recent years
it has made certain progresses and shown great research prospects in some medical fields
such as antibacterial and biocompatible modification of membranes
bone tissue repair
artificial blood vessels. However
the study for magnetron sputtering is still in its infancy and more systematic researches are urgently needed. Meanwhile
Some problems
such as poor mechanical properties of nanofibers
synergistic effects of metal antibacterial particles
broad-spectrum antibacterial mechanisms and short efficiency of coatings
need to be resolved
which will decide the application prospects of medical nanofiber membranes modified by magnetron sputtering.
磁控溅射静电纺丝纳米纤维医用材料表面改性
Magnetron sputteringElectrospunNanofibersMedical materialsSurface modification
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